Twese tuzi umwanda wangiza uterwa no gutwara ibinyabiziga bya peteroli na mazutu.Imigi myinshi yo ku isi yuzuyemo imodoka, bigatuma imyotsi irimo imyuka nka azote ya azote.Igisubizo cyogukora isuku, icyatsi kibisi gishobora kuba ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.Ariko dukwiye kugira ibyiringiro bingana iki?
Umwaka ushize habaye umunezero mwinshi ubwo guverinoma y'Ubwongereza yatangazaga ko izabuza kugurisha amamodoka mashya ya lisansi na mazutu guhera mu 2030. Ariko ibyo biroroshye kuvuga kuruta gukora?Umuhanda ujya mumodoka kwisi yose ni amashanyarazi biracyari kure.Kugeza ubu, ubuzima bwa bateri ni ikibazo - bateri yuzuye ntishobora kugutwara nka tank yuzuye ya lisansi.Hariho kandi imibare mike yo kwishyuza kugirango ucomeke EV.
Birumvikana ko ikoranabuhanga rihora ritera imbere.Amwe mumasosiyete akomeye yikoranabuhanga, nka Google na Tesla, akoresha amafaranga menshi ateza imbere imodoka zamashanyarazi.Kandi benshi mubakora imodoka nini ubu nabo barazikora.Colin Herron, umujyanama mu ikoranabuhanga ry’imodoka nkeya ya karubone, yatangarije BBC ati: “Isimbuka rinini rizaza rifite bateri zikomeye za Leta, zizagaragara mbere muri terefone zigendanwa na mudasobwa zigendanwa mbere yuko zijya mu modoka.”Ibi bizishyuza byihuse kandi bihe imodoka intera nini.
Igiciro nikindi kibazo gishobora kubuza abantu guhinduranya amashanyarazi.Ariko ibihugu bimwe bitanga inkunga, nko kugabanya ibiciro kugabanya imisoro yatumijwe mu mahanga, no kutishyuza imisoro yo mu muhanda na parikingi.Bamwe batanga kandi inzira yihariye yimodoka zamashanyarazi zigendeshwa, kurenga imodoka gakondo zishobora kuba zifunze.Izi ngamba zafashe Norvege igihugu gifite imodoka zifite amashanyarazi menshi kuri buri muntu ku modoka zirenga mirongo itatu ku baturage 1000.
Ariko Colin Herron aragabisha ko 'moteri y'amashanyarazi' idasobanura kazoza ka karubone.Ati: "Ni moteri idafite ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, ariko imodoka igomba kubakwa, bateri igomba kubakwa, kandi amashanyarazi ava ahantu runaka."Ahari igihe kirageze cyo gutekereza gukora ingendo nke cyangwa gukoresha imodoka rusange.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-22-2022