Uburayi's inzibacyuho yamashanyarazi ni gukusanya umuvuduko. Mu mezi arindwi ya mbere ya 2025, imodoka zirenga miliyoni imwe zikoresha amashanyarazi (BEVs) zanditswe mu bihugu by’Uburayi. Nk’uko byatangajwe n’abakora ibinyabiziga by’i Burayi'Ishyirahamwe (ACEA), BEV zose hamwe 1.011.903 zinjiye ku isoko hagati ya Mutarama na Nyakanga, bingana na 15,6% ku isoko. Ibi birerekana kuzamuka kugaragara kuva ku kigero cya 12,5 ku ijana byanditswe mugihe kimwe cya 2024.
Ibihugu byose byu Burayi: EU + EFTA + UK
Mu gihe Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi wanditse imigabane ya 15,6 ku ijana mu isoko rya BEV mu mezi arindwi ya mbere ya 2025, iyo mibare irarenze iyo urebye mu karere kanini. Hirya no hino mu Burayi muri rusange (EU + EFTA + UK), kwiyandikisha kwa BEV bingana na 17.2 ku ijana by'imodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi. Ibi birerekana uburyo amasoko nka Noruveje, Ubusuwisi n'Ubwongereza atera impuzandengo rusange y’uburayi hejuru.
Intambwe yerekana ingufu z’iburayi zigenda
Kurenga miriyoni imwe ntarengwa mugihe kirenze igice cyumwaka byerekana uburyo isoko ryihuta. Imodoka z'amashanyarazi ntizigarukira gusa kubakira kare ariko zigenda zinjira muburyo rusange. Icy'ingenzi, ni uko BEV zahuje umugabane wa 15,6 ku ijana muri Nyakanga honyine, ugereranije na 12.1% gusa muri Nyakanga 2024. Icyo gihe, imodoka ya mazutu yari igifite umwanya ukomeye kuri 12.8 ku ijana. Muri 2025 ariko, mazutu yagabanutse kugera kuri 9.5 ku ijana gusa, byerekana isuri ryihuse ryuruhare rwisoko.
Hybride ifata isonga, gutwikwa gutakaza ubutaka
Nubwo ubwinshi bwimodoka zifite amashanyarazi meza, ibinyabiziga bivangavanze bikomeje guhitamo abakiriya ba EU. Hamwe nimigabane ya 34.7 ku ijana, Hybride yarenze peteroli nkibintu byiganje. Ababikora benshi ubu basohora gusa ibyitegererezo bishya hamwe nuburyo bumwe bwo kuvanga, inzira iteganijwe gukomera mugihe cya vuba.
Ibinyuranye, moderi zisanzwe zo gutwika zikomeje gutakaza ubutaka. Umugabane w’isoko rya peteroli na mazutu wagabanutse uva kuri 47.9 ku ijana mu 2024 ugera kuri 37.7 ku ijana gusa muri uyu mwaka. Kwiyandikisha kwa peteroli byonyine byagabanutseho hejuru ya 20 ku ijana, aho Ubufaransa, Ubudage, Ubutaliyani na Espagne byose byagabanutseho imibare ibiri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-25-2025